1. Biotechnology

• CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing technology

• Plant biotechnology and its potential applications

• Synthetic biology: designing and creating new biological systems

• Biofuels and renewable energy sources from biotechnology

• Agricultural biotechnology and genetically modified crops

• Bioremediation: using microorganisms to clean up pollution

• Industrial biotechnology and bioprocessing

• Metabolic engineering for industrial and medical purposes

• Marine biotechnology and bioprospecting

• Nanobiotechnology: merging nanotechnology with biology

• Biotechnology and food production

• Biotechnology and biosecurity: challenges and solutions

• Animal biotechnology: cloning, transgenics and beyond

• Biotechnology and the future of personalized medicine

2. Biomedicine 

• Advances in precision medicine

• Novel therapeutic targets and drug development

• Genetic basis of disease and personalized treatment

• Biomarkers for disease diagnosis and prognosis

• Immunotherapy and cancer treatment

• Emerging infectious diseases and pandemic preparedness

• Regenerative medicine and stem cell therapies

• Microbiome and its role in health and disease

• Artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare

• Epigenetics and gene regulation

• Neurodegenerative diseases and dementia research

• Clinical trials and drug safety

• Cardiovascular disease and new treatment approaches

• Medical devices and technology advancements